What's He Chattin' About?
There are many words we read and hear but aren’t too sure what they mean. So The Revival attempts to define some Islamic terms used in this issue...
Alim/Alimah – a man/woman of knowledge, a scholar, especially in the sciences of Islam.
Fiqh – the science of the application of the Sharia. A practitioner or expert in Fiqh is called a Faqih.
Fard al-'ayn - an individual obligation.
Fard al-kifaya - a collective obligation, something which is obligatory for the community as a whole and is satisfied if one adult performs it.
Ghiba – backbiting, slander, mentioning anything about a person that they would dislike to hear, even if it is true.